Neruchev S.G.
/1927-2012/
Graduated from Grozny Petroleum Institute, specialization «geology, exploration and development of oil and gas fields» (1952). Post-graduated from the graduate school of VNIGRI (1958).
PhD in geology and mineralogy (1964).
Professor (1976).
Senior researcher – consultant of VNIGRI.
Outstanding scientist in the field of genesis and geochemistry of oil and gas.
Area of scientific interest: geology, oil and gas geochemistry, geochemistry of carbon, history of atmosphere.
Author of about 300 publications, including more than 10 monographs.
Scientific heritage /VNIGRI's ideas/
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Prischepa O.M.
| Article # 4_2013 | submitted on 11/14/2012 displayed on website on 01/16/2013 |
| 18 p. | Neruchev S.G. |
| Transformation of planet Earth by biosphere living matter | |
| The main stages of the biosphere history for 3.5 billion years are analyzed. The significant planetary role of the biosphere living matter in a significant transformation of the planet Earth (Earth's crust, its hydrosphere and its atmosphere) is shown.
The biosphere is a complex self-developing system, which has gradually created more favorable conditions for appearance and existence of new, improved organisms up to higher mammals culminating in humans. The biosphere ensured the possibility of ozone screen building, which protects from the sun's ultraviolet radiation. The biosphere has significantly changed the Earth's atmosphere by reducing the atmospheric pressure of 70 atm. to 1 atm., removing huge amount of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to the crust and increasing the concentration of oxygen up to contemporary amount necessary for breathing of the most advanced organisms. A huge amount of geological, geochemical and paleobiological data were analyzed for the purpose of study and substantiation of the role of biosphere living matter in the transformation of the planet Earth. Key words: biosphere, living matter, atmosphere, hydrosphere, organic world. |
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| article citation | Neruchev S.G. Preobrazovanie planety Zemlya zhivym veshchestvom biosfery [Transformation of planet Earth by biosphere living matter ]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2013, vol. 8, no. 1, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/10/4_2013.pdf |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.17353/2070-5379/4_2013 |
References
Alvares L.M. Extraterrestrial cause for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction. Science, 1980, vol. 208, no. 4, p. 44-48.
Berkner L., Marshal L. Kislorod i evolyutsiya [Oxygen and evolution]. Zemlya i Vselennaya, 1966, no. 4, p. 32-38.
Davitashvili L.Sh. Uchenie ob evolyutsionnom progresse [The study of evolutionary progress]. Tbilisi, 1972, 324 p.
Florenskiy K.P., Volkov V.P., Nikolaeva O.V. K geokhimicheskoy modeli troposfery Venery [On the geochemical model of the troposphere of Venus]. Geokhimiya, 1976, no. 8, p. 1135-1150.
Neruchev S.G. Opyt kolichestvennoy otsenki parametrov drevnikh atmosfer Zemli [Experience in quantitative estimates of the parameters of the ancient atmosphere of the Earth]. Izvestiya AN SSSR, ser. geol., 1977, no. 10, p. 9-22.
Neruchev S.G. Uran i zhizn' v istorii Zemli [Uranium and life in Earth's history]. 2nd edition. Saint Petersburg: VNIGRI, 2007, 328 p.
Romankevich E.A., Vetrov A.A., Peresypkin V.I. Organicheskoe veshchestvo Mirovogo okeana [Organic matter of the oceans]. Geologiya i geofizika, 2009, vol. 50, no. 4, p. 401-411.
Ronov A.B. Vulkanizm, karbonatonakoplenie, zhizn' (zakonomernosti geokhimii ugleroda) [Volcanism, carbonate accumulation, life (laws of carbon geochemistry)]. Geokhimiya, 1976, no. 8, p. 1252-1272.
Sagan C. and Mullen G. Earth and Mars. Evolution of Atmospheres. Science, 1972, vol. 177.
Sokolov B.S. Dokembriyskaya biosfera v svete paleontologicheskikh dannykh [Precambrian biosphere in terms of paleontological data]. Vestnik AN SSSR, 1972, no. 8, p. 48-54.
Berkner L., Marshal L. Kislorod i evolyutsiya [Oxygen and evolution]. Zemlya i Vselennaya, 1966, no. 4, p. 32-38.
Davitashvili L.Sh. Uchenie ob evolyutsionnom progresse [The study of evolutionary progress]. Tbilisi, 1972, 324 p.
Florenskiy K.P., Volkov V.P., Nikolaeva O.V. K geokhimicheskoy modeli troposfery Venery [On the geochemical model of the troposphere of Venus]. Geokhimiya, 1976, no. 8, p. 1135-1150.
Neruchev S.G. Opyt kolichestvennoy otsenki parametrov drevnikh atmosfer Zemli [Experience in quantitative estimates of the parameters of the ancient atmosphere of the Earth]. Izvestiya AN SSSR, ser. geol., 1977, no. 10, p. 9-22.
Neruchev S.G. Uran i zhizn' v istorii Zemli [Uranium and life in Earth's history]. 2nd edition. Saint Petersburg: VNIGRI, 2007, 328 p.
Romankevich E.A., Vetrov A.A., Peresypkin V.I. Organicheskoe veshchestvo Mirovogo okeana [Organic matter of the oceans]. Geologiya i geofizika, 2009, vol. 50, no. 4, p. 401-411.
Ronov A.B. Vulkanizm, karbonatonakoplenie, zhizn' (zakonomernosti geokhimii ugleroda) [Volcanism, carbonate accumulation, life (laws of carbon geochemistry)]. Geokhimiya, 1976, no. 8, p. 1252-1272.
Sagan C. and Mullen G. Earth and Mars. Evolution of Atmospheres. Science, 1972, vol. 177.
Sokolov B.S. Dokembriyskaya biosfera v svete paleontologicheskikh dannykh [Precambrian biosphere in terms of paleontological data]. Vestnik AN SSSR, 1972, no. 8, p. 48-54.
Scientific heritage /VNIGRI's ideas/
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Prischepa O.M.
| Article # 032 | displayed on website on 08/06/2007 |
| 26 p. | Neruchev S.G. |
| Eras of radioactivity on the Earth's surface and their influence on the organic world development | |
| The impact of both uranium and the increase in radioactivity on the organic world in the geological past of the Earth has been considered. The place of radioactivity eras in geological cycles, their timing and relationship with other geological and cosmic phenomena have been described.
Key words: uranium, environmental radioactivity, evolution of organic world. |
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| article citation | Neruchev S.G. Eras of radioactivity on the Earth's surface and their influence on the organic world development // Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika. – 2007. - V.2. - http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/10/032.pdf |
References
Geochemical research
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Bazhenova T.K.
| Article # 013 | displayed on website on 03/26/2007 |
| 34 p. | Neruchev S.G., Smirnov S.V. |
| Potential hydrocarbon resources evaluation based on the modeling of their generation and oil and gas fields formation | |
| The methods of quantitative modeling of the generation, migration and hydrocarbons accumulation processes for potential oil and gas resources of regional and local geological objects evaluation have been presented and proved. Key words: generation, migration, accumulation, oil, gas, potential resources. |
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| article citation | Neruchev S.G., Smirnov S.V. Potential hydrocarbon resources evaluation based on the modeling of their generation and oil and gas fields formation // Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika. – 2007. - V.2. - http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/1/013.pdf |
References