Stratigraphy and lithology
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Kirichkova A.I.
| Article # 49_2014 | submitted on 11/10/2014 displayed on website on 11/25/2014 |
| 43 p. | Kirichkova A.I., Esenina A.V. |
| Genus SCYTOPHYLLUM BОRNEMANN, 1856 (PTERIDOSPERMAE) – typing, systematic structure and stratigraphic significance | |
| The history of distinguishing, specified diagnosis, systematic structure of a genus, and stratigraphic confinement in the stratigraphic and key sections of Europe of the genus Scytophyllum Bornemann, 1856, are provided. A revision of the fossil plant remains collection of the Timan-Pechora petroleum province stored in the Museum VNIGRI was carried out on the basis of newly made epidermal preparations; the systematic composition of the genus was updated, and previously and newly identified taxa were classified. The description of the 7 types of Scytophyllum with diagnoses and refined stratigraphic confinement is provided. For continental deposits of the Middle Triassic (Ladinian) of the European paleofitokhoriya the undoubted importance of stratigraphic genus Scytophyllum at the level of an ortotaxon is revealed.
Keywords: Middle Triassic, Ladinian, continental deposits, taxon, epidermal analysis, diagnosis, taxonomic composition, European paleofitohoriya, Timan-Pechora petroleum province. |
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| article citation | Kirichkova A.I., Esenina A.V. Tipizatsiya, sistematicheskiy sostav i stratigraficheskoe znachenie roda Scytophyllum Bornemann, 1856 (Pteridospermae) [Genus SCYTOPHYLLUM BОRNEMANN, 1856 (PTERIDOSPERMAE) – typing, systematic structure and stratigraphic significance]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2014, vol. 9, no. 4, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/2/49_2014.pdf |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.17353/2070-5379/49_2014 |
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Avanzini M., Bernardi M., Nicosia U. The Permo-Triassic tetrapod faunal diversity in the Italian Southern Alps // Earth and Enviroment Sciences. Intech Ed., 2011. P. 591-608.
Berger H.C. Die Versteinerungen der Fische und Pflanzen im Sandstein der Coburger Gegend. Coburg, 1832. 30 pp.
Bornemann I.G. Uber organische Reste aus der Lettenkohlengruppe Thuringens. Leipzig, 1856. 85 S.
Brik M.I. Iskopaemaya flora i stratigrafiya nizhnemezozoyskikh otlozheniy srednego techeniya r. Ilek v Zapadnom Kazakhstane [Fossil flora and stratigraphy of Lower Mesozoic sediments of the middle reaches of the Ilek River in Western Kazakhstan]. Moscow: Gosgeolizdat, 1952, 115 p.
Compter G. Die fossile Flora des untere Keupers von Ostthuringen // Z. Naturwiss., 1894. V. 67. S. 205-230.
Compter G. Ein Beitrag zur fossilen Keuper-flora // Nova acta Konig Leopold Carol. Dtsch. Akad. Naturforsch., 1874. bd. 37. N 3. S. 3-10.
Compter G. Zur fossilen Flora der Lettenkhole Thuringens // Z. fur Naturwiss., 1883. V. 56. S 1-29.
Dobruskina I.A. Rod Scytophyllum (morfologiya, epidermal'noe stroenie i sistematicheskoe polozhenie) [Scytophyllum genius (morphology, epidermal structure and systematic position)]. Pteridospermy verkhnego paleozoya i mezozoya. Moscow: Nauka, 1969, p. 35-58.
Dobruskina I.A. Triasovye flory Evrazii [Triassic flora of Eurasia]. Moscow: Nauka, 1982, 195 p.
Dowelt A.B. Dellephyllum - a new replacement name for Scytophyllum Bornemann, 1856 (Peltaspermophyta) // Paleontological Journal, 2001. N 35. P. 447-449.
Farr, E.R., J.A. Leussink, and F.A. Stafleu (eds). 1979. Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). 3 vols. Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, Utrecht, 1896 pp.
Harris T. The Yorkshire Jurassic flora, II. Caytoniales, Cycadales and Pteridosperms. British Museum (Natural History). London, 1964. 191 pp.
Khramova S.N. Triasovaya flora basseyna Pechory i ee stratigraficheskoe znachenie [Triassic flora of the Pechora basin and its stratigraphic significance]. Leningrad: Nedra, 1977, 71 p.
Kilpper K. Palaeobotanische Untersuchungen in Nord-Iran, I. Nachweis nichtmarinen Obertrias am Nordabfall des Albrus-Gebirges. 1. Grossform der Pflanzenfunde von zeltenen Gattungen // Rew. Paeobotany, Palynology, 1975. N 19. P. 139-153.
Kirichkova A.I. Taksonomicheskaya reviziya nekotorykh triasovykh rasteniy Vostochnogo Urala [Taxonomic revision of some Triassic plants of East Urals]. Botanicheskiy zhurnal. 1990, vol. 75, no. 9, p. 1288-1294.
Kirichkova A.I., Khramova S.N. O nekotorykh pteridospermovykh iz triasovykh otlozheniy Vostochnogo Urala [Some pteridospermovye of Triassic deposits of the Eastern Urals]. Novoe v stratigrafii triasa Paleourala. Sverdlovsk: Ural'skogo otd. AN SSSR, 1980, p. 3-18.
Kustatscher E., Bizzarrini F. Plant fossils in the Cassian beds and other Carnian formations of the Southern Alps (Italy) // GeoAlp, 2011. V. 8. S. 146-155.
Kustatscher E., Pott Ch., Van Konijnenburgh-van Cittert J.H.A. Scytophyllum waehneri (Stur) nov. comb., the correct name for Scytophyllum persicum (Schenk) Kilpper, 1975 // Zitteliana, 2011. V. 51. N 9. P. 10-18.
Kustatscher E., Van Konijnenburgh-van Cittert J.H.A. Seed ferns and Cycadophytes from the Triassic flora of Thale (Germany) // N. Jb. Geol. Palaont. Abh., 2010. Vol. 252. № 2. P. 195-217.
Kustatscher E., Van Konijnenburgh-Van Cittert J.H.A. The ferns of the Middle Triassic flora from Thale (Germany) // N. Jb. Geol. Palaont. Abh., 2011. Vol. 261. № 2. P. 209-248.
Kustatscher E., Wachtler M., Van Konijnenburgh-Van Cittert J.H. A. Horsitales and Seed Ferns from the Midlle Traissic (Anisian) locality Kuhwiesenkopf (Monte Pra Della Vacca, Dolomites, Nothern Italy // Palaeontology, 2007. N 5. P. 1277-1298.
Linnell T. Zur Morphologie und Systematik triassischer Cycadophyten, II. Uber Scytophyllum Bornemann, eine wenig bekannte Cycadophytengattung aus dem Keuper. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift, 27, 1933. S. 310–331.
Mogucheva N.K. Rannetriasovaya flora Tungusskogo basseyna [Early Triassic flora of the Tunguska basin]. Moscow: Nedra, 1973, 160 p.
Nathorst A.G. Om floren I Skanes. I. Kolforande Bildninger Floran vid Bjuf // Sver. Geol. Underesokn, 1886. Ser. C. Bd. 85. S. 55-131.
Neyburg M.F. Paleobotanicheskoe obosnovanie triasa uglenosnykh otlozheniy Pechorskogo basseyna [Paleobotanical justification of the Triassic coal-bearing deposits of the Pechora basin]. Dokl. AN SSSR, 1959, vol. 127, no. 3, p. 681-684.
Novye vidy drevnikh rasteniy i bespozvonochnykh SSSR [New species of ancient plants and invertebrates of USSR]. Trudy VNIGRI, Leningrad: Nedra, 1973, no. 318, 171 p.
Passoni L., Van Konijnenburgh-Van Cittert J.H.A. New taxa of fossil plants from Mount Pora (Bergamacs Alps, Nothern Italy // Rew. Palaeobotany, Palynology, 2003. V.123. P. 321-346.
Petti F.M., Bernardi M., Kustatscher E., Avanzini M. Diversity of continental tetrapods and plants in the Triassic of the Sourhern Alps: ichnological, paleozoological and palaeobotanical evidence // New Mexico Museum Nat. Hist. Sci., 2013. Triassic System. Bull. 61. P. 458-479.
Schenk A. Beitrage zur Flora des Keupers und der rh?tischen Formation // Ber. naturforssch. Ges. Bamberg, 1864. № 7. S. 1-91.
Trias. Eine ganz andere Welt Mitteleuropa im fruhen Erdmittelalter. Herausberger: N. Hauschke, V. Wilde. Munchen, 1999. 647 s.
Zalessky M.D. Vegetaux Permiens du Bardien de l'Oural // Problems of Paleontology. Moscow, 1939. Vol. V. P. 329-374.