Gudoshnikov A.S.

Asg1971@mail.ru

Candidate of Technical Sciences.
Director of Production Department of NGK "Gornyi", Moscow, Russia.
Area of ​​scientific interests: development and operation of oil and gas fields.
Hard-extracted reserves, unconventional hydrocarbon sources
Article # 26_2024 submitted on 05/29/2024 displayed on website on 09/16/2024
32 p.
pdf Development features of super-viscous, extra-heavy oil field block under natural drive (Orinoco oil belt)
In this paper, experimental researches carried out in order to reduce uncertainties in the forecast of the production profile of a large project aimed at producing extra-viscous oil by natural depletion. The experiment is unique because its duration was 95 days. The displacement of extra-viscous oil by depletion occurs due to elastic forces (expansion of oil) and those associated with the release of dissolved gas into separate bubbles within a single oil phase. The fact that no separate gas phase forms over a long period (after the pressure lowers below the bubble point pressure) is typical for almost all extra-viscous oils and has been proven by field data and laboratory tests. The degree of influence of this effect has not been well quantified. Nevertheless, under conditions of extraction of extra-viscous oil without the injection of chemical agents, this effect has a critical impact on key reservoir performance parameters, including recoverable oil reserves in the drainage zone of the production well. An overview of the key studies describing the processes occurring during the extraction of extra-heavy oils by displacement natural drive, on the basis of laboratory study and field operations experience is also provided.

Keywords: heavy oil, extra-viscous oil, extra-heavy oil field, displacement by natural drive, Orinoco oil belt, Venezuela.
article citation Ivanov D.A., Gudoshnikov A.S., Marquez R. Osobennosti razrabotki bloka mestorozhdeniya sverkhvyazkoy, sverkhtyazheloy nefti na estestvennom rezhime vytesneniya (neftyanoy poyas Orinoko) [Development features of super-viscous, extra-heavy oil field block under natural drive (Orinoco oil belt)]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2024, vol. 19, no. 3, available at: https://www.ngtp.ru/rub/2024/26_2024.html EDN: UHHDBZ
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