МЕНЮ


Makarova I.R.

makarova_i_r@mail.ru




Graduated from Biological Faculty of Leningrad State University, specialization «biology» (1983).
PhD in geology and mineralogy (1998).
Senior researcher of VNIGRI.
Area of scientific interest: geology of oil and gas, stratigraphy, paleontology.
Author of more than 50 publications.
New methods and technologies
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Prischepa O.M.
Article # 46_2014 submitted on 10/06/2014 displayed on website on 10/29/2014
27 p. Prischepa O.M., Sukhanov A.A., Makarova I.R.
pdf  Approaches to evaluation of Domanik sequences of Timan-Pechora Province as unconventional hydrocarbon source

A comprehensive assessment of the hydrocarbon potential of Domanik section of the Timan-Pechora province is realized on the basis of the study of lithofacial, biocenotic composition and organic matter. Preliminary division of bitumen on epigenetic and syngenetic is substantiated to determine the parameters of generation, primary migration and preservation of Domanik hydrocarbons accumulations. After detailed studying of domanikits the differences of organic matter maturity in several katagenesis range within the thickness of few tens of meters are shown. Oil and gas potential of Domanik Formation and Vetlasyansky member is proved.
Keywords: Domanik type deposits, petroleum source rocks, katagenesis, syngenetic and epigenetic bitumens, density of hydrocarbon generation, primary migration of hydrocarbons.
article citation Prischepa O.M., Sukhanov A.A., Makarova I.R. Podkhody k otsenke domanikovykh otlozheniy Timano-Pechorskoy neftegazonosnoy provintsii kak netraditsionnykh istochnikov uglevodorodov [Approaches to evaluation of Domanik sequences of Timan-Pechora Province as unconventional hydrocarbon source]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2014, vol. 9, no. 4, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/12/46_2014.pdf
DOI https://doi.org/10.17353/2070-5379/46_2014
References
   Bazhenova O.K. Autigennaya neftenosnost' kremnistykh tolshch [Authigenic oil bearing strata of siliceous]. PhD dissertation in geological-mineralogical sciences. Moscow, 1991, 35 p.
   Beketov V.M. Model' obrazovaniya i nekotorye voprosy klassifikatsii osadkov domanikovogo tipa [Formation model and some of the issues of classification of precipitation type Domanik]. Geneticheskaya klassifikatsiya neftey, gazov i rasseyannogo organicheskogo veshchestva porod. Leningrad, 1981, p. 72-85.
   Bushnev D.A. Organicheskoe veshchestvo ukhtinskogo domanika [Organic matter of Ukhta Domanik]. Doklady Akademii Nauk. Geokhimiya, 2009, vol. 426, no. 4, p. 516-519.
   Danilevskiy S.A., Sklyarov Z.P., Trifachev Yu.M. Geoflyuidal'nye sistemy Timano-Pechorskoy provintsii [Geo-fluid system of the Timan-Pechora]. Ukhta, 2003, p.175-195.
   Danilov V.N., Ogdanets L.V., Makarova I.R., Gudelman А.А., Sukhanov А.А., Zhuravlev А.V. Osnovnye rezul'taty izucheniya organicheskogo veshchestva i UV-flyuidov Adakskoy ploshchadi [Adak area - main results of organic matter and hydrocarbon fluids’ study]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2011, vol. 6, no. 2, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/1/22_2011.pdf
   Gurari F.G. Domanikity i ikh neftegazonosnost' [Domanikity and their petroleum potential]. Sov. Geologiya, 1980, no. 11, p. 3-12.
   Klimenko S.S., Anishchenko L.A. Osobennosti naftidogeneza v Timano-Pechorskom neftegazonosnom basseyne [Features naphthidogenesis in the Timan-Pechora Basin]. Izvestiya Komi nauchnogo tsentra UrO RAN, 2010, no. 2, p. 61-69.
   Kochetov V.S. Stroenie, usloviya formirovaniya otlozheniy, zakonomernosti razmeshcheniya kollektorov i neftegazonosnost' verkhnedevonskogo kompleksa Pechoro-Kozhvinskogo megavala i Srednepechorskogo poperechnogo podnyatiya [Structure, conditions of formation of deposits, patterns of distribution reservoirs and oil and gas complex of Upper Devonian Pechora-Kozhva megaswell and Srednepechora elevation]. PhD dissertation in geological-mineralogical sciences. Syktyvkar, 2012, 23 p.
   Makarevich V.N., Chelyshev S.S., Sukhanov A.A., Makarova I.R. Yuzhnaya chast' Severo-Zapada Rossii – perspektivnyy rayon dlya vydeleniya slozhnykh ob"ektov uglevodorodnogo syr'ya [The southern part of the North-West of Russia - a promising area for the distinguishing of complex hydrocarbon objects]. Netraditsionnye resursy uglevodorodov: rasprostranenie, genezis, prognozy, perspektivy osvoeniya: materialy Vserossiyskoy konf. s mezhdunar. uchastiem (Moskva, 12–14 noyabrya 2013 g.). GEOS, 2013, p. 152-154.
   Makarevich V.N., Iskritskaya N.I., Makarova I.R., Sukhanov A.A., Krykova T.N. Perspektivy poiskov i osvoeniya netraditsionnykh istochnikov nefti na territorii Severo-Zapada Rossii [Prospecting and development of unconventional sources of oil in the North-West Russia]. Nedropol'zovanie XXI vek, 2014, no. 3, p. 96-100.
   Makarevich V.N., Makarova I.R., Sukhanov A.A. Problemy osvoeniya biogennogo slantsevogo gaza na Severo-Zapade Rossii [Problems of developing of biogenic shale gas in North-West Russia]. Gazovaya promyshlennost'. Netraditsionnye resursy nefti i gaza, 2012, no. 676, p.77-80.
   Makarevich V.N., Sukhanov A.A., Makarova I.R. Perspektivy poiskov uglevodorodnykh skopleniy netraditsionnogo tipa v osvoennykh regionakh Severo-Zapada Rossii [Prospects of unconventional hydrocarbon accumulations prospecting in the conventional developed regions of North-West Russia]. Georesursy, 2012, no. 6 (48), p. 48-46.
   Makarova I.R., Sukhanov A.A. Metodicheskie aspekty izucheniya katageneza sapropelevogo organicheskogo veshchestva v svyazi s otsenkoy neftegazonosnosti [Methodological aspects of study of sapropelic organic matter catagenesis in oil and gas potential evaluation]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2011, vol. 6, no. 1, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/12/5_2011.pdf
   Maksimova S.V. Ekologo-fatsial'nye osobennosti i usloviya obrazovaniya domanika [Ecological-facial features and formation conditions of Domanic]. Moscow: Nauka, 1970, 101 p.
   Neftegazoobrazovanie v otlozheniyakh domanikovogo tipa [Oil and gas formation in deposits of Domanik type]. Editor S.G. Neruchev. Saint Petersburg: Nedra, 1986, 247 p.
   Neruchev S.G., Vassoevich N.B., Lopatin N.V. O shkale katageneza v svyazi s neftegazoobrazovaniem [Scale of katagenesis in connection with oil and gas generation]. Trudy XV sessii Mezhdunarodnogo geologicheskogo kongressa. Doklady sovetskikh geologov. Goryuchie iskopaemye. Moscow: Nauka, 1976, p. 47–62.
   Parmuzina L.V., Borovinskikh A.P. Ritmichnost' otlozheniy verkhnedevonskogo kompleksa Timano-Pechorskoy provintsii [Rhythm of the Upper Devonian sediments of the Timan-Pechora province]. Vestnik instituta geologii Komi nauchnogo tsentra UrO RAN, 2012, no. 3, p. 2-5.
   Parmuzina L.V., Kochetov S.V. Klassifikatsii karbonatnykh porod: metod. Ukazaniya [Classification of carbonate rocks: guidelines]. Ukhta: UGTU, 2010, 14 p.
   Prischepa O.M., Averyanova O.Yu. K obsuzhdeniyu ponyatiynoy bazy netraditsionnykh istochnikov nefti i gaza – slantsevykh tolshch [Contributions to the terminology of hydrocarbons bearing shale formations – unconventional sources of oil and gas]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2013, vol. 8, no. 3, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/9/27_2013.pdf
   Prischepa O.M., Averyanova O.Yu. Rol' netraditsionnykh istochnikov uglevodorodnogo syr'ya v mineral'no-syr'evoy politike [The role of unconventional sources of hydrocarbons in the mineral resource policy]. Mineral'nye resursy Rossii. Ekonomika i upravlenie, 2013b, no. 1, p. 21-24.
   Prischepa O.M., Averyanova O.Yu., Sukhanov A.A., Makarova I.R. Podkhody k izucheniyu domanikovykh otlozheniy Vostochno-Evropeyskoy platformy kak netraditsionnykh istochnikov nefti [Approaches to the study of Domanik sediments of East European platform as unconventional oil sources]. Trudnoizvlekaemye i netraditsionnye zapasy uglevodorodov: opyt i prognozy: materialy Mezhdunarodn. nauchno-prakt. konferentsii. Kazan': Izd-vo "Fen" AN RT, 2014, p. 65-67. (424 p.).
   Prischepa O.M., Averyanova O.Yu., Teplov E.L., Senin S.V. Netraditsionnye istochniki uglevodorodnogo syr'ya v Respublike Komi [Unconventional hydrocarbon sources in the Republic of Komi]. Gornyy zhurnal, 2013, no. 9, p. 53-56.
   Sukhanov A.A., Bazhenova T.K., Kotel'nikova E.N. Uglerodnoe veshchestvo kerogena sapropelitov: zavisimost' strukturnykh kharakteristik ot biotsenoticheskogo tipa organicheskogo veshchestva i stepeni ego katageneza [Carbon matter of sapropelic kerogen: dependence of the structural characteristics from biocenotic type of organic matter and the degree of its katagenesis]. Geokhimiya, 2011, no. 9, p. 957-970.
   Sukhanov A.A., Chelyshev S.S., Makarova I.R. Kompleks sovremennykh metodov izucheniya domanikoidnykh tolshch i otsenki ikh uglevodorodnykh resursov. XVI – Geologicheskiy s"ezd Respubliki Komi [The complex of modern methods of studying of domanikoid sequences and evaluation of their hydrocarbon resources. XVI - Geological Congress of the Republic of Komi]. Geologiya i mineral'nye resursy, 2014, vol. 3, p. 145-147.
   Sukhanov A.A., Makarova I.R., Chelyshev S.S. Metodicheskie podkhody ustanovleniya prichin narusheniya katageneticheskoy zonal'nosti v domanikitakh s tsel'yu povysheniya effektivnosti GRR [Methodological approaches to establish the causes of domanikites catagenetic zoning interpretation errors in order to increase the efficiency of exploration]. Geologiya i mineral'nye resursy, 2014, vol. 3, p. 145-148.
   Sukhanov A.A., Otmas A.A. (senior), Makarova I.R. Sravnenie rezul'tatov issledovaniya organicheskogo veshchestva domanikoidnykh otlozheniy razlichnymi metodami v svyazi s diagnostikoy neftegazonosnosti siluriyskikh otlozheniy Kaliningradskoy oblasti [Research of organic matter of domanic deposits – comparison of the results in view of petroleum potential evaluation of the Silurian deposits of Kaliningrad region]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2012, vol. 7, no. 3, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/4/42_2012.pdf
   Vassoevich N.B. Geokhimiya organicheskogo veshchestva i proiskhozhdenie nefti [Geochemistry of organic matter and the origin of oil]. Moscow: Nauka, 1986, 115 p.
   Vassoevich N.B., Korchagina Yu.I., Gerber M.I., Mityushin N.V., Orlova V.S., Fadeeva N.P. Osobennosti katageneza rasseyannogo organicheskogo veshchestva v bednykh kolletorami glinistykh tolshchakh [Features katagenesis dispersed organic matter in the poor clay – bearing reservoirs]. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. geol., 1973, no. 4, p. 116-131.
   Yakutseni V.P., Petrova Yu.E., Sukhanov A.A. Netraditsionnye resursy uglevodorodov - rezerv dlya vospolneniya syr'evoy bazy nefti i gaza Rossii [Unconventional hydrocarbon resources are the reserve for renewal of the Russia oil and gas resources]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2009, vol. 4, no. 1, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/9/11_2009.pdf
Regional petroleum geology
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Makarevich V.N.
Article # 42_2012 submitted on 07/19/2012 displayed on website on 08/13/2012
11 p. Sukhanov A.A., Otmas A.A. (Senior), Makarova I.R.
pdf  Research of organic matter of domanic deposits – comparison of the results in view of petroleum potential evaluation of the Silurian deposits of Kaliningrad region
A comparative analysis of the results of the study of organic matter of the Silurian domanic deposits (the Kaliningrad region) is carried out by different methods used for evaluation of petroleum generation potential of rocks during regional geochemical research.
The reasonable estimate of the Silurian domanic deposits of the Kaliningrad region can be achieved in case of using of direct physical-chemical methods of organic matter research.

Key words: domanic deposits, insoluble organic matter, regional geochemical research, petroleum generation potential, optical methods of organic matter research.
article citation Sukhanov A.A., Otmas A.A. (senior), Makarova I.R. Sravnenie rezul'tatov issledovaniya organicheskogo veshchestva domanikoidnykh otlozheniy razlichnymi metodami v svyazi s diagnostikoy neftegazonosnosti siluriyskikh otlozheniy Kaliningradskoy oblasti [Research of organic matter of domanic deposits – comparison of the results in view of petroleum potential evaluation of the Silurian deposits of Kaliningrad region]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2012, vol. 7, no. 3, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/4/42_2012.pdf
References

   Glebovskaya E.A. Modelirovanie protsessov katageneza organicheskogo veshchestva i neftegazoobrazovanie [Modeling of catagenesis processes of organic matter and petroleum generation]. Leningrad: Nedra, 1984, 139 p.
   Glebovskaya E.A. Primenenie infrakrasnoy spektroskopii v neftyanoy geokhimii [The use of infrared spectroscopy in the petroleum geochemistry]. Leningrad: Nedra, 1971, 140 p.
   Goncharov I.V., Samoylenko V.V., Nosova S.V., Oblasov N.V. Zrelost' organicheskogo veshchestva bazhenovskoy svity Tomskoy oblasti po khromatomass-spektrometricheskim dannym [The maturity of organic matter in the Bazhenov Formation in the Tomsk region using GC-spectrometric data]. Novye idei v geologii i geokhimii nefti i gaza. – Moscow: Geos, 2004, pp. 133-135.
   Korde N.V. Metodika biologicheskogo izucheniya donnykh otlozheniy ozer (polevaya rabota i iologicheskiy analiz) [The method of biological study of bottom sediments of lakes (field work and biological analysis)]. Zhizn' presnykh vod SSSR. Moscow, Leningrad: Academy of Science of SSSR, 1956, vol. 4, ch. 1, pp. 383-413.
   Makarova I.R., Gudel'man A.A., Ogdanets L.V., Sukhanov A. A. Osobennosti opredeleniya sostava i urovnya katageneza rasseyannogo organicheskogo veshchestva nizhnepaleozoyskikh i dokembriyskikh otlozheniy [Features of determination of the composition and level of catagenesis of dispersed organic matter of the Lower Paleozoic and Precambrian]. Problemy sovremennoy palinologii - XIII Russian Palynological Conference. Syktyvkar: IG KNTs UrO RAN, 2011, vol. 1, pp. 158-162.
   Makarova I.R., Otmas A.A., Sukhanov A. A., Volchenkova T.B. Kharakteristika ROV neftematerinskikh otlozheniy silura Kaliningradskoy oblasti [Characterization of dispersed organic matter of the Silurian oil source sediments of the Kaliningrad region]. Kompleksnoe izuchenie i osvoenie syr'evoy bazy nefti i gaza severa evropeyskoy chasti Rossii: Proceedings of science and practical conference, June 4-7, 2012. Saint Petersburg: VNIGRI, 2012, pp. 167-173.
   Makarova I.R., Sukhanov A.A. Metodicheskie aspekty izucheniya katageneza sapropelevogo organicheskogo veshchestva v svyazi s otsenkoy neftegazonosnosti [Methodological aspects of catagenesis study of sapropelic organic matter in oil and gas potential evaluation]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2011, vol. 6, no. 1, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/12/5_2011.pdf
   Tisso B., Vel'te D. Obrazovanie i rasprostranenie nefti i gaza [Formation and distribution of oil and gas]. Moscow: Mir, 1981, 501 p.
   Yuzhno-Kaliningradskaya opornaya skvazhina [South Kaliningrad keyhole]. Opornye skvazhiny SSSR. Gostoptekhizdat, 1962, 128 p.



Geochemical research
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Bazhenova T.K.
Article # 22_2011 submitted on 06/06/2011 displayed on website on 06/24/2011
28 p. Danilov V.N., Ogdanets L.V., Makarova I.R., Gudelman А.А., Sukhanov A.A., Zhuravlev A.V.
pdf  Adak area - main results of organic matter and hydrocarbon fluids’ study
The results of organic matter and hydrocarbon fluids’ study, obtained through wells’ drilling at the Adak area in the central part of the Chernyshev swell (Timan-Pechora basin), are presented. The type and biocenotic composition of organic matter were studied; the distribution of organic matter across the sections of wells 1, 2-Adak and 1-Kharutamylk was studied; the degree of catagenetic maturity was identified. The oil-and-gas source potential of rocks was evaluated. The specifics of oil fluids composition and their properties were analyzed. The geochemical data have proved oil and gas potential of the Domanic-Tournasian and Middle Ordovician – Lower Devonian carbonaceous oil and gas bearing complexes in the central part of the Chernyshev swell.
Key words: oil, organic matter, sapropel, biofacies complexes, degree of catagenesis, bitumen saturation, oil-and-gas source strata, the Chernyshev swell.
article citation Danilov V.N., Ogdanets L.V., Makarova I.R., Gudelman А.А., Sukhanov А.А., Zhuravlev А.V. Osnovnye rezul'taty izucheniya organicheskogo veshchestva i UV-flyuidov Adakskoy ploshchadi [Adak area - main results of organic matter and hydrocarbon fluids’ study]. Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika, 2011, vol. 6, no. 2, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/1/22_2011.pdf
References
New methods and technologies
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Yakutseni V.P.
Article # 5_2011 submitted on 02/01/2011 displayed on website on 02/14/2011
18 p. Makarova I.R., Sukhanov A.A.
pdf  Methodological aspects of catagenesis study of sapropelic organic matter in oil and gas potential evaluation

The evaluation of catagenesis level of sapropelic organic matter from the Early Paleozoic and Late Proterozoic sediments causes certain methodological difficulties. A comparative analysis of different methods of organic matter study has been carried out in order to choose optimal methods for the determination of composition and the evaluation of organic matter catagenesis level. The efficient set of methods based on the joint application of palynological and infrared spectroscopic methods has been justified, which enables us to conduct systemic research of organic matter on three interrelated levels: taxonomic; geo-polymeric and molecular. The set of methods proposed can enhance the efficiency of oil and gas exploration.
Key words: the Lower Paleozoic and the Upper Proterozoic sediments, catagenesis level, insoluble organic matter, palynological method, infrared spectroscopic method, oil and gas exploration efficiency.
article citation
References

   Bogorodskaya L.I., Larichev A.I. Geokhimiya neftegazonosnykh otlozheniy Sibiri [Geochemistry of oil-and-gas-bearing deposits of Siberia]. Novosibirsk, 1991, pp. 8-19.
   Geologiya i geokhimiya nefti i gaza [Geology and geochemistry of oil and gas]. Editor B.A. Sokolov. Moscow: Moscow State Universuty, 2000, 384 p.
   Glebovskaya E.A., Reztsov V.I., Turovtsev A.V. Eksperimental'noe modelirovanie katageneticheskikh prevrashcheniy gumusovogo i sapropelevogo veshchestva [Experimental modeling of katagenetic transformations of humic and sapropelic matter]. Geokhimiya sovremennykh i iskopaemykh osadkov, Moscow, 1982, pp. 215-227.
   Goncharov I.V., Samoyleknko V.V., Nosova S.V., Oblasov N.V. Zrelost' organicheskogo veshchestva bazhenovskoy svity Tomskoy oblasti po khromatomass-spektrometricheskim dannym [The maturity of organic matter of the Bazhenov suite, Tomsk region, using GC-spectrometric data]. Novye idei v geologii i geokhimii nefti i gaza. Moscow: Geos, 2004, pp. 133-135.
   Zhuravlev A.Yu. Nevidimye miru fakty, ili «govoryashchie» atomy i molekuly v paleontologii [The facts invisible for world, or "speaking" atoms and molecules in paleontology]. Priroda, 2003, no. 5, pp. 23-29.
   Zdobnova E.N. Miospory i vodorosli Tasmanites nizhnepermskikh podsolevykh otlozheniy Volgogradskogo Zavolzh'ya i ikh znachenie dlya stratigrafii i neftegazovoy geologii [Myospores and Tasmanites algae of the Lower Permian subsalt deposits, Volgograd Volga region and their significance for stratigraphy and petroleum geology]. Synopsis of dissertation for the degree of PhD in Geological and Mineralogical Sciences. Saratov, 2009, 26 p.
   Ivanova I.K. Monoalkilbenzoly v neftyakh vend-kembriyskikh otlozheniy [Mono-alkyl-benzenes in the oils of the Vendian-Cambrian deposits]. Neftegazovoe delo, 2008, no. 5. pp. 34-42.
   Makarova I.R. Model' suktsessiy morskoy i nazemnoy biot v osadochnykh sekventsiyakh permskikh otlozheniy TPP i ee znachenie dlya neftyanoy geologii [Model of succession of marine and land biota in the sedimentary sequences of Permian deposits Timan-Pechora province and its significance for petroleum geology]. Neftegazovaya geologiya. Teoriya i praktika, 2009, vol. 4, no. 3, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/2/25_2009.pdf.
   Stanevich A.M., Maksimova E.N., Kornilova T.A., Gladkochub D.P.,. Mazukabzov A.M, Donskaya T.V. Mikrofossilii arymakskoy i debenginskoy svit rifeya Olenekskogo podnyatiya: vozrast i predpolagaemaya priroda [Microfossils of Arymak and Debenginsk suites of the Riphean Olenek uplift: age and nature]. Stratigrafiya. Geologicheskaya korrelyatsiya, 2009, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 23-40.
   Kontorovich A.E., Kashirtsev V.A., Danilova V.P., Kostyreva E.A., Kim N.S., Melenevskiy V.N., Moskvin V.I., Parfenova T.M., Timoshina I.D., Fomin A.N., Fursenko E.A. Molekuly – biomarkery v iskopaemom organicheskom veshchestve i naftidakh dokembriyskikh i fanerozoyskikh porod Sibiri [Molecules as biomarkers in fossil organic matter and naphthides of the Pre-Cambrian and Phanerozoic rocks in Siberia]. Saint Petersburg: VNIGRI, 2009, 108 p.
   Opredelenie iskhodnogo tipa i urovnya katageneza rasseyannogo organicheskogo veshchestva palinologicheskim metodom [Determining the source type and catagenesis level of dispersed organic matter by palynological method]. RD-39-11-1142-84. Moscow: Ministerstvo neftyanoy promyshlennosti, 1984, 17 p.
   Parparova G.M., Zhukova A.V. Uglepetrograficheskie metody v izuchenii osadochnykh porod poleznykh iskopaemykh [Coal-petrographic methods in the study of sedimentary minerals]. Leningrad: Nedra, 1990, 308 s.
   Parparova G.M., Neruchev S.G., Zhukova A.V. Otrazhenie prirodnykh protsessov katageneticheskikh prevrashcheniy OV v opticheskikh svoystvakh mikrokomponentov i ikh ispol'zovanie dlya izucheniya neftegazoobrazovaniya [Reflection of the natural processes of katagenetic transformations of organic matter in the optical properties of micro-components and their application for oil-and-gas generation study]. Abstracts of VI All-Union Seminar “Teoreticheskie, prirodnye i eksperimental'nye modeli neftegazoobrazovaniya ikh ispol'zovanie v prognoze neftegazonosnosti” [Theoretical, natural and experimental models of oil-and-gas generation and their application in petroleum potential forecast]. Leningrad: VNIGRI, 1989, pp. 105-107.
   Petrov A.A. Uglevodorody nefti [Hydrocarbons of oil]. Moscow: Nauka, 1984, 264 p.
   Sokolov B.S., Fedonkin M.A. Bioraznoobrazie neoproterozoya i rannego fanerozoya v aspektakh stanovleniya drevnikh ekosistem i stratigrafii [Biodiversity of the Neoproterozoic and Early Phanerozoic in the aspects of formation of ancient ecosystems and stratigraphy]. Nauchnaya shkola, 2003, no. 5, 10 p.
   Spravochnik po geokhimii nefti i gaza [Handbook of oil and gas geochemistry]. Editor S.G. Neruchev. Saint Petersburg: Nedra, 1998, 576 p.
   Sukhanov A.A., Bazhenova T.K. Kotel'nikova E.N. Strukturnye kharakteristiki uglerodnogo komponenta kerogena sapropelitov: zavisimost' ot biotsenoticheskogo tipa iskhodnogo organicheskogo veshchestva i stepeni ego katageneza [Structural characteristics of a carbonic component of sapropelite kerogen: dependence on the boicoenosis type of original organic matter and the degree of its catagenesis]. Neftegazovaya geologiya. Teoriya i praktika, 2009, vol. 4, no. 4, available at: http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/1/40_2009.pdf
   Tisso B., Vel'te D. Obrazovanie i rasprostranenie nefti i gaza [Formation and distribution of oil and gas]. Moscow: Mir, 1981, 501 p.
   Vinogradova T.L., Chakhmakhchev V.A., Agafonova Z.A., Yakubson Z.V. Uglevodorodnye i geteroatomnye soedineniya – pokazateli termicheskoy zrelosti organicheskogo veshchestva porod i naftidov [Hydrocarbon and heteroatomic compounds as indicators of thermal maturity of organic matter and naphthides]. Geologiya nefti i gaza, 2001, no. 6, pp. 49-55.
   Fomin A.N. Katagenez organicheskogo veshchestva i neftegazonosnost' mezozoyskikh (yura, trias) i paleozoyskikh otlozheniy Zapadno-Sibirskogo megabasseyna [Catagenesis of organic matter and petroleum potential of the Mesozoic (Jurassic, Triassic) and Paleozoic deposits of the West Siberian megabasin]. Synopsis of dissertation for the degree of PhD in Geological and Mineralogical Sciences. Novosibirsk, 2005, 30 p.



Raw hydrocarbon geoecology
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Rogozina E.A.
Article # 26_2009 submitted on 07/13/2009 displayed on website on 08/19/2009
10 p. Makarova I.R., Tarbaeva V.M.
pdf  Cluster approach to forming the regional system of industrial waste control

The principal indications of branch and regional clusters are considered. The basic principles of forming the waste cluster of a regional level are formulated. The classification of a waste cluster on the basis of waste composition and the objects of their generation is proposed. By analogy with branch clusters, the three-level structure of a waste cluster providing the interaction and efficient use of regional resources (secondary, administrative, economic, information and innovation resources) is considered. The leading role of resource-saving technologies in cluster making is shown. The example of forming the elements of a waste cluster in developing hydrocarbon fields is given.
Key words: waste, cluster, regional control, secondary resources, resource-saving technologies, drilling waste.
article citation Makarova I.R., Tarbanova V.M. Cluster approach to forming the regional system of industrial waste control // Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika. – 2009. - V.4. - #3.- http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/7/26_2009.pdf
References
Stratigraphy and lithology
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Kirichkova A.I.
Article # 25_2009 submitted on 07/13/2009 displayed on website on 08/14/2009
22 p. Makarova I.R.
pdf  Model of succession of marine and land biota in the sedimentary sequences of Permian deposits Timan-Pechora province and its significance for petroleum geology
The model of dynamics of alternating landscape complexes on the basis of analyzing the organic remnants revealed in palynologic preparations is proposed in the form of the generalized geomorphologic profile with consideration for changing the processes of sedimentation and biota alternation in transgressive-regressive cycles. The established facies complexes of plant remnants (including spores, pollen, algae, acritarch, mushrooms, bacteria, and others) from Paleozoic deposits hold a definite position within a lateral series of facies. As a result, the position of a shore line and the most productive source rocks on the profile is distinctly determined on the composition of organic remnants. It is of great importance in searches for oil and gas.
lateral series of facies, palynocomplexes, paleolandscape, reconstruction, transgressive-regressive cycles, oil source rocks
article citation Makarova I.R. Model of succession of marine and land biota in the sedimentary sequences of Permian deposits Timan-Pechora province and its significance for petroleum geology // Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika. – 2009. - V.4. - #3.- http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/2/25_2009.pdf
References
Raw hydrocarbon geoecology
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Rogozina E.A.
Article # 47_2008 submitted on 09/04/2008 displayed on website on 11/27/2008
23 p. Makarevich V.N., Makarova I.R., Zytner Yu.I., Sukhanov A.A.
pdf  Regarding environmental control at the objects of hydrocarbon production, refining and transportation
An analysis of a number of the environmental safety aspects being considered as the elements of the united system of environmental safety has been performed for a particular case of oil-gas industry - for the Timan-Pechora petroleum province oil-gas complex. The hierarchic structural scheme of environmental control has been proposed as a basis for ensuring environmental safety at the objects of oil-gas industry. In accordance with this scheme, each hierarchic level of environmental control (federal, regional local ones) is determined by its peculiar indices of environmental safety and respectively it controls them. On the basis of this scheme these indices have been ranked in accordance with the different levels of environmental control. Such ranking makes possible the more adequate estimation of environmental safety degree at the oil-gas industry objects and thus the optimization of planning the measures on environmental safety
Key words: environmental safety, environment protection, oil-gas industry, environmental protection measures.
article citation Makarevich V.N., Makarova I.R., Zytner Yu.I., Sukhanov A.A. Regarding environmental control at the objects of hydrocarbon production, refining and transportatio // Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika. – 2008. - V.3. - #4.- http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/7/47_2008.pdf
References
Raw hydrocarbon geoecology
Section editor – PhD in geology and mineralogy Rogozina E.A.
Article # 25_2008 displayed on website on 06/02/2008
16 p. Makarova I.R., Zytner Yu.I.
pdf  Principles of geoecologic zoning of a cryolithozone as the basis for ensuring the ecologic and industrial safety of subsurface use in the north of the Timan-Pechora province
The problems of geoecolog researches of a cryolithozone are considered on the example of the Nenets Autonomous okrug. The algorithm of complex estimating the ecologic state of the field territory and geological medium is proposed for ensuring the ecologic and industrial safety in developing the oil and gas fields. The different scale maps being constructed on the proposed scheme can serve as the information basis for choosing the location of oil-gas branch objects and also for choosing the optimum complex of preventive environmental protection measures and establishing the priorities of conducting rehabilitation works in disturbed areas.
Key words: subsurface use, ecologic safety, ecologic risk, geoecologic researches, environmental protection, environmental control, oil and gas fields, Timan-Pechora petroleum province
article citation Makarova I.R., Zytner Yu.I. Principles of geoecologic zoning of a cryolithozone as the basis for ensuring the ecologic and industrial safety of subsurface use in the north of the Timan-Pechora province // Neftegazovaya Geologiya. Teoriya I Praktika. – 2008. - V.3. - #2.- http://www.ngtp.ru/rub/7/25_2008.pdf
References